[º¥ÀڹΠÇÁ·©Å¬¸°ÀÇ 13°¡Áö ´ö¸ñ Benjamin ]
*ÁöÇý.»ó½Ä 2010/05/13 07:53   http://blog.azoomma.com/joosallyyah7/285085
 

[º¥ÀڹΠÇÁ·©Å¬¸°ÀÇ 13°¡Áö ´ö¸ñ  Benjamin Franklin's 13 Virtues]



1. ÀýÁ¦(Temperance) :
¹èºÎ¸£µµ·Ï ¸ÔÁö ¸¶¶ó. ÃëÇϵµ·Ï ¸¶½ÃÁö ¸¶¶ó.
Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation
.


2. ħ¹¬(Silence) :
´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷À̳ª ³ª¿¡°Ô µµ¿òÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ¸»Àº »ï°¡ ÇÑ´Ù.
Áï ÀÚŸ¿¡ ÀÌÀÍÀÌ ¾ø´Â ¸»À» ÇÏÁö ¸¶¶ó. ¾µµ¥¾ø´Â ¸»Àº ÇÏÁö ¸¶¶ó.
Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself ;
avoid trifling conversation.



3. Áú¼­(Order) :
¹°°ÇÀº Á¦ÀÚ¸®¿¡ µÎ¾î¶ó. ÀÏÀº Á¤ÇÑ ½Ã°£¿¡ Çضó.
Let all your things have their places;
let each part of your business have its time.



4. °á´Ü(Resolution) :
ÇؾßÇÒ ÀÏÀº °ú°¨È÷ °á½ÉÇ϶ó. °á½ÉÇÑ ÀÏÀº ¹Ýµå½Ã ½ÇÇàÇ϶ó.
Resolve to perform what your ought;
perform without fail what you resolve.



5. Àý¾à(Frugality) :
ºñ½Ñ °ÍÀº »çÁö ¾Ê°í, ³¶ºñÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. Áï ÀÚŸ¿¡ ÀÌÀÍÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÀÏ¿¡´Â µ·À» ¾²Áö ¸» °Í.
Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself;
i.e., waste nothing.


6. ±Ù¸é(Industry) :
½Ã°£À» ¾Æ³¢°í, ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀÏÀº ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. À¯ÀÍÇÑ ÀÏ¿¡ Á¾»çÇÏ°í ¹«¿ëÇÑ ÇàÀ§´Â ²÷¾î¹ö·Á¶ó.
Lose no time; be always employed in something useful;
cut off all unnecessary actions.


7. ¼º½Ç,Áø½Ç(Sincerity) :
³²À» ÇØÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í ¼ÓÀÌÁö ¸»°í, Æí°ßÀ» ¹ö¸®°í °øÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô »ý°¢ Çضó. ¸ðµç ¾ðÇàÀº °øÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô Ç϶ó.
Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly;
and if you speak, speak accordingly.


8. Á¤ÀÇ(Justice) :
³²ÀÇ ±Ç¸®¸¦ ħÇØÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, ³ªÀÇ Àǹ«¸¦ ´Ù ÇÑ´Ù.
Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits
that are your duty.


9. Áß¿ë(Moderation) :
±Ø´ÜÀûÀÎ °ÍÀº ÇÇÇÑ´Ù. ³»°Ô ÁË°¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ°Åµç ³²ÀÇ ºñ³­°ú ºÒ¹ýÀ» ÂüÀ¸¶ó.
Avoid extremes; forbear resenting injuries
so much as your think they deserve.



10. û°á(Cleanliness) :
¸ö, ¿Ê, ÁýÀÌ ºÒ°áÇÑ °ÍÀº °áÄÚ ¿ë³³ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, clothes, or habitation.



11. ÆòÁ¤(Tranquility) :
»ç¼ÒÇÑ ÀÏ, ºÒ°¡ÇÇÇÑ ÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© È­³ª Â¥ÁõÀ» ³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable.



12. ¼ø°á(Chastity) :
°Ç°­ÇÑ ÀÚ¼ÕÀ» À§Çؼ­¸¸ ºÎºÎ»ýÈ°À» Ç϶ó.
°¨°¢ÀÌ µÐÇØÁö°í ¸öÀÌ ¼è¾àÇØÁö°í ºÎºÎÀÇ ÆòÈ­°¡ ±úÁö°í ¼Ò¹®ÀÌ ³ªºüÁöµµ·Ï Çؼ­´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.
Rarely use venery but for health or offspring,
never to dullness, weakness,
or the injury of your own or another's peace or reputation
.


13. °â¼Õ(Humility) :
¿¹¼ö¿Í ¼ÒÅ©¶óÅ×½º¸¦ º»¹Þ°í ¹è¿ö¶ó.
Imitate Jesus and Socrates.


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